Microdermabrasion

Microdermabrasion is a minimally invasive beauty method favored by specialists to exfoliate and cleanse the skin. In this method, specialists remove a thick layer of dead skin. In addition to the rejuvenating properties of microdermabrasion, this method eliminates sun damage, age spots, acne, scars, and other skin problems. In this procedure, specialists use a unique applicator that scrapes the surface layer of the skin. It is also possible to perform facial abrasion by spraying tiny crystals on the skin to exfoliate dead cells.

The microdermabrasion procedure takes about half an hour to an hour. This method is one of the skin rejuvenation methods. Using a manual device, the experts remove the surface layer of the skin and thus help rejuvenate the skin. Finally, they apply moisturizing cream to the skin to prevent it from drying. The FDA first approved this method in 1996. Today, various devices on the market meet people’s needs.

Microdermabrasion treatment has positive effects on the skin. In this treatment, specialists use a low-abrasion instrument that gently sands the skin. By performing this peeling, specialists remove dead cells from the surface layer of the skin. With this method of skin rejuvenation, light scars disappear, and you may notice a change in skin color. You can try this method if sun damage or pregnancy has caused blemishes on the skin. With Microderm, you can treat blackheads and smooth the skin texture. 

The microdermabrasion procedure aims to smooth and brighten the facial skin. With this method, specialists treat many skin problems. The process removes dark skin, makes the skin color the same in different parts of the face, and softens the skin texture in other areas. You also get rid of age spots and dark spots caused by acne. 

Generally, this method doesn’t require special care due to its low invasiveness. Your doctor will advise you to avoid sun exposure, tanning, or waxing for a week before the abrasion on your face. It is better to stop using exfoliating creams and masks 3 days before this procedure.

Usually, complications improve within a few days and resolve entirely in about a week. It would be best always to use moisturizer to relieve dryness and prevent skin peeling during this time. It would help if you also used sunscreen due to increased skin sensitivity. If you are using anti-acne medication, stop using it for at least one day after microdermabrasion. 

There is no problem with makeup before microdermabrasion. When you go to the clinic, you should clean your face thoroughly so there is no makeup. It is better not to wear makeup after microdermabrasion due to skin sensitivity. You should apply moisturizer and sunscreen on your face for a few days. 

Microdermabrasion is mechanical peeling and is different from chemical peeling in this respect. Both renew and repair the skin. In the microderm method, you can see the difference immediately after abrasion. However, in the chemical peeling method, you will see changes a few days after the treatment due to the profound effects. Microdermabrasion is a gentler procedure and a good option for minor skin problems.

What is Microdermabrasion?

Microdermabrasion is a beneficial, non-invasive treatment that effectively and gently rejuvenates your skin. After a few sessions of Microderm treatment, your skin will be smoother, brighter, and more even. This procedure differs from at-home, which you do at home with a specialized kit. The treatment by your doctor penetrates the skin a little more.

This procedure is safe and suitable for all skin colors. This procedure has many fans. Most people want their skin to look younger without being damaged. Microderm fulfills their desires. Generally, this method is preferred by those with pale and uneven skin texture or skin blemishes (age spots) whose color improves. 

The results of a study by experts on the medical effects of microdermabrasion showed a significant improvement in the texture, color, and appearance of the skin in treating fine wrinkles, such as wrinkles around the eyes, after six weeks of this treatment. This procedure stimulates collagen production and other components of the skin’s primary substance, possibly improving contour irregularities such as fine lines, scars, and stretch marks. 

Although this procedure is a non-invasive and gentle treatment, you should always consult a specialist if you have specific characteristics before using this procedure. For example, if you have a discharge that grows, bleeds, or has other changes, this procedure is unsuitable. Because these spots could be skin cancer, don’t undergo this procedure if you are currently taking or have a history of taking the anti-acne drug isotretinoin.

Experts gently remove the top layer of skin using a Microderm device. You may feel the specialists sanding your skin during the treatment, but there is no pain. Usually, facial microdermabrasion takes about 30-40 minutes. Neck microdermabrasion also takes about 20 minutes.

After the treatment, the experts will apply moisturizer to your skin. Now that you know what this procedure is and maybe you are thinking of trying it, it is better to know about the skincare you need to do. After the treatment, moisturizing your skin and using light skin care products is better. You should also avoid taking medication for your acne for at least one day after the treatment. 

Keep your skin moisturized after microdermabrasion. Protecting your skin with sunscreen is essential because it will be more sensitive to the sun for a few weeks after the treatment. Therefore, caring for your skin in the sun ensures you get the best results.

After the procedure, you can do your daily activities without needing rest. Some skin may turn pink, red, or swell slightly after this treatment. These side effects are similar to sunburn and disappear after a day or two. Many patients don’t feel well enough to go to work or public places during this period. 

Some patients need several treatment sessions. Specialists may treat the patient once a week, every two weeks, or once a month to eliminate the signs of aging. Most patients need 5 to 16 treatment sessions. In addition, most patients say their skin is smoother and brighter after a few sessions. Before the procedure, the doctor checks the patient’s skin.

The results of this procedure are temporary. If you cover your skin with sunscreen and take the necessary skin care, the effects of the treatment will be more stable and permanent. However, no matter what you do, the skin continues to age. Therefore, you must adhere to the therapy for radiant and smooth skin.

Who Should Have Microdermabrasion Procedure?

People who are physically healthy and have minor skin conditions such as superficial acne are the best candidates for Microderm use. This non-invasive procedure is suitable for people with superficial wrinkles, skin blemishes, superficial acne, sunburn, scars, and minor wounds. This method is also effective for people with skin diseases such as rosacea or acne. Rosacea is a type of skin inflammation that occurs mainly on the nose, cheeks, and forehead and is different from acne. Check out the ideal candidates for microdermabrasion:

• People with dull skin texture: If you have soft, tired-looking skin, microdermabrasion brightens your skin by removing the outer layer of dead skin cells.
• Individuals with uneven skin tone or hyperpigmentation: This procedure will help reduce the appearance of dark spots and even out skin tone, although results vary.
• Those with age spots and fine lines: Specialists often use this procedure to reduce the appearance of age spots, fine lines, and minor sun damage.
• People with clogged pores and mild acne: Exfoliation can help clear clogged pores, reducing some types of acne. However, it is not suitable for severe or cystic acne.
• Individuals with small scars: It helps reduce the appearance of small superficial scars. However, it is not practical for deeper scars.
• Those seeking enhanced skin care product absorption: This procedure improves the skin’s ability to absorb skin care products more effectively by removing dead skin cells.

Check out the candidates who aren’t ideal candidates for microdermabrasion, however:

• Those with severe or inflammatory acne: This procedure can irritate and worsen these conditions.
• Those with rosacea or sensitive skin: The procedure can cause flare-ups or increased sensitivity.
• Those with skin infections, wounds, or sunburns: This procedure on damaged skin can lead to further irritation or infection.
• People with certain skin conditions: Those with eczema, dermatitis, or other chronic skin conditions should consult a specialist before considering the procedure.

What are the Risks of the Microdermabrasion Process?

This essential procedure is a standard method for deep skin exfoliation, usually performed in a dermatologist’s office or clinic, which leaves your skin soft and supple. This method is very safe when practiced correctly by specialists. Since the procedure is applied only to the layers of the skin, side effects are minimal. The specialist will discuss possible side effects and necessary treatments before this procedure. However, here are some of the most common side effects. Check out the risks of microdermabrasion:

• The procedure involves exfoliation of the skin. This can lead to redness, swelling, and irritation, especially in people with sensitive skin.
• The suction during this procedure can cause bruising, especially in areas with thin skin.
• If specialists do not perform the procedure correctly, there is a risk of eye injury due to the abrasive particles, especially around the eyes.
• People with darker skin tones may experience hyperpigmentation (darkening) or hypopigmentation (lightening of the skin).
• This procedure can sometimes exacerbate acne or cause an outbreak, especially if the skin irritates. Some people may have allergic reactions to the crystals or other materials used by the specialists in the procedure.
• After treatment, the skin becomes more sensitive to the sun, and the risk of sunburn increases. In rare cases, there is a potential risk of scarring, especially if the procedure is aggressive or the skin does not heal properly.
• As with any cosmetic procedure, there is always a risk that the results will not meet expectations.

What Will You Encounter During a Microdermabrasion Consultation?

During a microdermabrasion consultation, you can expect a few key components:

• Experts will assess your skin type and condition. Experts will examine your skin concerns, such as sun damage, scarring, wrinkles, and other issues this procedure can address. 
• They will ask questions about your medical history, including any skin conditions, allergies, and medications you are taking. This is very important to avoid any potential complications.
• The specialists will discuss what you hope to achieve with this procedure and set realistic expectations for the results. Doctors will explain how this process works, detailing the process of exfoliating the skin to remove dead skin cells and stimulate new cell growth.
• While the procedure is generally safe, there are potential side effects such as redness or sensitivity. The practitioner will discuss these with you. You will receive guidance on caring for your skin after the procedure, including sun protection and moisturizing tips.
• The experts can recommend a treatment plan based on your skin assessment and goals, including this procedure sessions. The consultation may also address the cost of the procedure and available payment plans or packages.

How Should You Prepare for the Microdermabrasion Procedure?

Before starting the treatment, attend the consultation with your doctor to learn about the number of treatment sessions required, expected results, risk factors, possible side effects, and the cost of the treatment. The doctor will carefully examine your skin to ensure that microdermabrasion is a good choice. Before the process, it is better not to wax the skin or do anything that can cause skin inflammation. 

It is better not to sunbathe or tan one to two weeks before microdermabrasion. You need to clean your skin thoroughly before the procedure. Specialists need to check the amount of suction of the device and the amount of dust intended for the device. Specialists can use this method to remove old skin scars, darkness, freckles, superficial wrinkles, open pores, and blackheads. 

This treatment removes the dead skin layer, and the skin becomes fresher and brighter after a while. In this method, specialists use a particular device to bring a unique, fine crystal based on aluminum oxide into contact with the skin surface with a certain pressure and create surface chips in the upper stratum corneum of the skin. 

At the same time, by creating an attraction in the skin, the skin regenerates thanks to the collection of crystals from the skin surface, improvement of blood flow to the area, and activation of fibroblast cells. This method is very comfortable and painless. Therefore, it requires no sensation and is approximately 20 minutes to half an hour.

How is the Microdermabrasion Procedure Performed?

This procedure is a non-invasive cosmetic procedure used primarily for skin rejuvenation. Before the process, a skin care specialist or dermatologist will analyze your skin type and condition. This step is crucial to determine the most appropriate treatment approach. Check out the steps of microdermabrasion:

Cleansing

Specialists thoroughly cleanse your skin to remove makeup, dirt, and oil. This step ensures that the microdermabrasion treatment is as effective as possible.

Microdermabrasion process

The essence of the procedure involves a particular device. This device has an applicator with an abrasive surface that promotes rejuvenation by gently sanding the thick outer layer of the skin.

There are two common types of microdermabrasion instruments:

1. A diamond-tipped handpiece gently exfoliates dead cells from your skin and immediately absorbs them. The pressure experts can influence the depth of the abrasion applied to the handpiece and how long they allow the suction to remain on the skin.
2. The crystal system uses a handpiece that emits crystals onto the skin’s surface, resulting in a gentle polishing process. 

Suction

Regardless of the experts’ preferred technique, suction plays a critical role in microdermabrasion. Not only does it help to remove dead skin cells, but it also stimulates blood flow. Increased blood flow to the skin surface stimulates collagen production, giving the skin a rejuvenated and younger appearance.

After treatment, the skin may be slightly swollen and reddened. The skin care specialist can apply moisturizer and sunscreen to maintain a fresh layer of skin. Although you may see improvement after just one session, most people need more than one session to achieve their desired results. The frequency of treatments will depend on your skin type and condition.

What to Consider After Microdermabrasion Procedure?

There are a few essential considerations and aftercare tips to remember after the procedure. Here are the things to consider after the microdermabrasion procedure:

• Immediately after the procedure, your skin will be more sensitive to the sun. Avoiding direct sun exposure and using a broad-spectrum sunscreen with at least SPF 30 to protect your skin is essential.
• Avoid using products containing retinoids, alpha hydroxy acids, beta hydroxy acids, or other potentially irritating ingredients for a few days after the procedure.
• We usually advise you to avoid wearing makeup immediately after the procedure to avoid clogged pores. Since microdermabrasion is an exfoliation treatment, avoid additional exfoliation for at least a week to avoid over-exfoliation and irritation of your skin.
• Avoid saunas, hot tubs, and strenuous exercise immediately after the procedure to avoid irritation and inflammation.
• Minor redness and tenderness are normal, but contact your healthcare provider if you experience excessive swelling, itching, or blistering.
• Consult your skin care professional about the recommended frequency for follow-up treatments to maintain results.

What is the Recovery Process After Microdermabrasion?

The recovery process after the procedure is usually simple and involves minimal downtime. Thus, this procedure is popularly preferred by those looking for a non-invasive skin rejuvenation procedure. Check out the recovery process after microdermabrasion: 

• Immediate after-effects: Immediately after the procedure, it is common to have some redness and swelling, similar to a mild sunburn. Depending on your skin’s sensitivity, these effects usually subside within a few hours to a few days.
• Skin sensitivity: Your skin will be more sensitive immediately after treatment. Protecting your skin from anything irritating, including sun exposure, harsh skin care products, and extreme temperatures, is essential.
• Moisturizing and hydration: Keeping your skin moisturized is essential. Also, drink plenty of water to help keep your skin hydrated from the inside.
• Sun protection: Sunscreen is a must. Apply a broad-spectrum sunscreen with an SPF of 30 or higher to protect your newly exposed skin from sun damage.
• Gentle skincare routine: Use a mild, non-abrasive cleanser and avoid all exfoliation for at least a week. Your skin will be more vulnerable to abrasion and irritation during this period.
• Makeup use: Most people can continue to wear makeup within 24 hours of the procedure. However, it is best to use mineral-based makeup to minimize the risk of irritation.
• Regular activities: Generally, you can resume most normal activities immediately after treatment. However, we advise you to avoid strenuous activities or anything that may cause excessive sweating for the first 24 hours.
• Watch your skin: Watch your skin’s reaction over the next few days. Report any prolonged redness, irritation, or other unusual symptoms to your skin care professional. It usually requires more than one session to achieve the desired results from the procedure. Discuss the best schedule for follow-up treatments with your skin care professional.

How Long After Microdermabrasion Will You See the Final Result?

The final results after microdermabrasion typically appear after some time, depending on various factors. Immediately after the procedure, many people notice a brighter and smoother skin texture. This immediate effect is due to removing the superficial layer of dead skin cells.

Within the first few days to a week, you may notice a more even skin tone and improved skin texture. Some people may experience redness or mild swelling immediately after the procedure, but these effects usually subside quickly. For more significant results, such as reduced appearance of scars, wrinkles, or dark spots, it may take several sessions and weeks to months. The skin continues to heal and rejuvenate during this time, leading to gradual improvements.

This procedure usually requires multiple sessions and regular maintenance treatments for lasting results. The number of sessions needed depends on the individual’s skin type, treatment condition, and the desired result.

It is essential to follow the aftercare instructions provided by your skin care specialist, including using sunscreen and avoiding harsh skin care products, to achieve the best results and prevent complications. Also, individual results may vary depending on skin type, age, and overall skin condition. It is always best to consult a dermatologist or skin care specialist for personalized advice.

How Much Does Microdermabrasion Cost?

The cost of microdermabrasion can vary greatly depending on several factors, such as the clinic’s location and the professional’s exertion performing the treatment. These procedure sessions can cost anywhere from $75 to $200. This range can be higher in upscale clinics or urban areas with higher living costs.

Some clinics offer package deals if you purchase more than one session at a time. These packages can reduce the total cost per session and are worth considering if you plan to have more than one treatment. The cost can also vary depending on the type of procedure. For example, diamond-tipped may have a different price point than crystal.

In Which Countries is the Cheapest Microdermabrasion Procedure Performed?

The price of microdermabrasion can vary significantly worldwide, and some countries are known for offering cosmetic procedures, including microdermabrasion, at lower prices. These differences are often due to economic conditions, healthcare systems, and cost of living. 

India, for example, is another popular destination for medical tourism and offers a variety of cosmetic procedures at relatively low prices. Cost savings are often due to lower cost of living and labor. Turkey has also become a growing hub for medical tourism, including cosmetic procedures. The country combines affordable prices with a high standard of care in its many medical facilities. Here are microdermabrasion prices by country:

Attention: For Information Purposes Only

Please note that the content of this website is not a substitute for professional medical advice. You should always consult a skin specialist for personal guidance.

References

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK535383/

https://link.springer.com/article/10.2165/00128071-200506020-00003

https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/j.1524-4725.2005.31922

https://journals.lww.com/plasreconsurg/Fulltext/2010/01000/A_Prospective_Controlled_Assessment_of.44.aspx